Why Use Zeta?
Well interventions with coiled tubing, snubbing,
slickline or wireline are becoming more challenging due
to increased well complexity, more sophisticated applications,
higher wellhead pressures, deeper wells, and floating structures
with independently moving wellheads. These challenges often
require a taller, higher pressure, intervention stack
with less stability than classic intervention stacks. These
conditions can impart significantly increased stress levels
on the well intervention stack.
Anecdotal evidence indicates
that four or five catastrophic stack failures occur each
year. Many more “near miss” events occur in which some
component of the intervention stack is bent but doesn’t
fail. Stack failures result in additional costs due to
unproductive time. Failures also provide a situation that
could involve bodily injury and unplanned release
of well pressure.
Historically, there has been a lack of tools
to accurately model and monitor these intervention stacks.
Swaying of the stack can often be observed as a result
of wellhead, or floating platform movement. Stack movement
is routinely observed on risers supported by a crane,
due to the limited lateral support provided by the crane
and
guy wires. Knowing how much sway is within safe operating
limits, when more supports are needed, when to halt operations
due to safety concerns as a result of changing job conditions,
and the selection of the proper intervention equipment
has depended upon the experience of the personnel responsible
for the field operation.
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